Material Selection Guide

CNC Metal Materials
Aluminum, stainless, steels, titanium alloys, and more.

CNC Plastic Materials
Acetal, ABS, nylon, HDPE, PP, PEEK, PTFE, and more.

CNC Composite Material
CNC Composite Materials and more

Sheet Metal Materials
Aluminum, stainless, steel, and copper alloys.

3D Printed Metals
Aluminum, stainless steel alloys, metal composites, and more.

3D Printed Plastics
Engineering plastics like ABS, nylon, ULTEM, PC, as well as photopolymers.

3D Printed Resins
Carbon DLS, SLA, Nexa3D LSPc, and PolyJet resins

Cast Urethane Materials
Rigid, rubbery, flame retardent, and more durable urethanes.

Injection Molded Plastics
Commodity plastics like ABS, PC-ABS, as well as high performing PEEK and more.

Sheet Cut Foam Materials
EVA Foam, Extra Soft PU, Flame Retardant Foams, and more

Sheet Cut Wood Materials
Hardwoods, Masonite, Plywood, and more

Sheet Cut Rubber Materials
Buna-N Rubber Blends, EPDM, Silicone Rubber, Paper Fiber, PTFE
Metal Finishing Services Offered by Avinyaworks
Sandblasted Finish
A textured, matte surface created by blasting fine particles onto the metal.
Electroplating
A coating of another metal (e.g., gold, silver, or nickel) for enhanced appearance and protection.
Bead Blasting
A smooth, satin-like finish achieved by blasting small glass beads.
Oil-Rubbed Finish
A hand-applied finish that gives metal a dark, aged appearance.
Etched Finish
Unique patterns or textures created by acid or laser etching.
Vibratory Finish
A uniform matte or polished effect achieved through vibratory tumbling.
Popular Finishes for Metal
Brushed Finish
A sleek, matte look achieved by fine abrasive brushing, commonly used for stainless steel.
Polished Finish
A reflective, shiny surface achieved by buffing, ideal for decorative purposes
Powder Coating
Durable, colored finish applied as a powder and baked for a smooth, even coat.
Anodizing
Electrochemical process that enhances corrosion resistance and allows color options for aluminum.
Patina Finish
A natural or chemically induced aged effect for a rustic or antique look.

Our Manufacturing Standards
At Avinyaworks, we adhere to the highest manufacturing standards to ensure excellence in every project. Our processes are built on precision, quality control, and innovation. We use state-of-the-art equipment and expert craftsmanship to deliver durable, functional, and aesthetically superior finishes. Every product undergoes rigorous testing to meet industry specifications, ensuring consistency and reliability in every detail.

Workmanship Standards
At Avinyaworks, our workmanship standards are built on a foundation of excellence, precision, and dedication. We are committed to delivering superior results through expert craftsmanship and stringent quality assurance. Our core principles include:
Accuracy: Every product is created with meticulous attention to detail and precise measurements.
Consistent Quality: Rigorous inspections throughout the process ensure uniformity and premium quality.
Expert Crafting: Our skilled team brings unparalleled expertise to achieve exceptional finishes.
Premium Materials: Only top-tier materials are used to ensure superior durability and visual appeal.
Efficiency: We prioritize completing projects within the specified time frame, maintaining high standards.
Sustainability: We implement eco-conscious methods and materials to minimize environmental impact.
Standard Sheet Sizes
Avinyaworks provides sheet cutting services, offering both laser cutting and waterjet cutting solutions. These services are designed to meet a wide range of material needs. The following tables outline the various materials available, along with the standard gauge thickness options for each. These guides help ensure the right fit for your specific cutting requirements, providing flexibility and precision for your projects.

Sheet Metal Services: Cutting and Shaping
Laser Cutting
Sheet Metal Forming
Welding and Assembly
Welding and assembly services join metal parts to create custom structures with strength and precision.
Powder Coating
Powder coating provides durable, vibrant finishes that enhance appearance while offering corrosion resistance.
Standard Tube Sizes
Round Tube
Aluminum Round Stock
Rectangular Tube
Stainless Steel
Alloy Steel

Standard Threads
Internal Threads
Thread | Hole Diameter(in) | Max Thread Depth(in) |
---|---|---|
0-80 UNC
|
0.047
|
0.157
|
1-64 UNC
|
0.059
|
0.177
|
2-56 UNC
|
0.070
|
0.306
|
2-64 UNF
|
0.070
|
0.306
|
4-40 UNC
|
0.089
|
0.394
|
4-48 UNF
|
0.094
|
0.394
|
5-40 UNC
|
0.102
|
0.438
|
5-44 UNF
|
0.104
|
0.438
|
6-32 UNC
|
0.107
|
0.481
|
6-40 UNF
|
0.113
|
0.481
|
8-32 UNC
|
0.136
|
0.525
|
8-36 UNF
|
0.136
|
0.525
|
10-24 UNC
|
0.150
|
0.612
|
10-32 UNF
|
0.159
|
0.612
|
1/4-20 UNC
|
0.201
|
0.750
|
1/4-28 UNF
|
0.213
|
0.750
|
5/16-18 UNC
|
0.257
|
0.844
|
5/16-24 UNF
|
0.272
|
0.844
|
3/8-16 UNC
|
0.313
|
0.938
|
3/8-24 UNF
|
0.332
|
0.938
|
7/16-14 UNC
|
0.368
|
1.078
|
7/16-20 UNF
|
0.391
|
1.078
|
1/2-13 UNC
|
0.422
|
1.242
|
1/2-20 UNF
|
0.453
|
1.242
|
9/16-12 UNC
|
0.484
|
1.250
|
9/16-18 UNF
|
0.500
|
1.250
|
5/8-11 UNC
|
0.531
|
1.250
|
5/8-18 UNF
|
0.563
|
1.250
|
3/4-10 UNC
|
0.656
|
1.250
|
3/4-16 UNF
|
0.688
|
1.250
|
Metric | Hole Diameter(in) | Max Thread Depth(in) |
---|---|---|
M2x0.4
|
0.063
|
0.306
|
M2.5×0.45
|
0.081
|
0.350
|
M3x0.5
|
0.098
|
0.438
|
M3.5×0.6
|
0.114
|
0.481
|
M4x0.7
|
0.130
|
0.525
|
M5x0.8
|
0.165
|
0.612
|
M6x1.0
|
0.197
|
0.750
|
M8x1.25
|
0.264
|
0.900
|
M10x1.5
|
0.335
|
0.938
|
M12x1.75
|
0.402
|
1.242
|
External Threads
Thread | Boss Diameter (in) | Max Thread Length (in) |
---|---|---|
UNC/UNF
|
||
2-56 UNC
|
0.086
|
0.20
|
2-64 UNF
|
0.086
|
0.20
|
4-40 UNC
|
0.112
|
0.22
|
4-48 UNF
|
0.112
|
0.22
|
5-40 UNC
|
0.125
|
0.25
|
5-44 UNF
|
0.125
|
0.25
|
6-32 UNC
|
0.138
|
0.28
|
6-40 UNF
|
0.138
|
0.28
|
8-32 UNC
|
0.164
|
0.33
|
8-36 UNF
|
0.164
|
0.33
|
10-24 UNC
|
0.190
|
0.38
|
10-32 UNF
|
0.190
|
0.38
|
1/4-20 UNC
|
0.250
|
0.50
|
1/4-28 UNF
|
0.250
|
0.50
|
5/16-18 UNC
|
0.313
|
0.675
|
5/16-24 UNF
|
0.313
|
0.675
|
3/8-16 UNC
|
0.375
|
0.75
|
3/8-24 UNF
|
0.375
|
0.75
|
7/16-14 UNC
|
0.438
|
0.875
|
7/16-20 UNF
|
0.438
|
0.875
|
1/2-13 UNC
|
0.500
|
1.00
|
1/2-20 UNF
|
0.500
|
1.00
|
9/16-12 UNC
|
0.563
|
1.25
|
9/16-18 UNF
|
0.563
|
1.25
|
Standard Inserts
Thread Maximum Insert Length and Hole Diameter
Thread | Maximum Insert Length (in) | Hole Diameter (in) |
---|---|---|
UNC/UNF | ||
0-80 UNC | 0.125 | 0.094 |
2-56 UNC | 0.156 | 0.125 |
4-40 UNC | 0.188 | 0.156 |
6-32 UNC | 0.250 | 0.188 |
8-32 UNC | 0.313 | 0.219 |
10-24 UNC | 0.375 | 0.250 |
10-32 UNF | 0.375 | 0.250 |
1/4-20 UNC | 0.500 | 0.313 |
5/16-18 UNC | 0.563 | 0.375 |
3/8-16 UNC | 0.625 | 0.438 |
Thread | Boss Diameter (in) | Max Thread Length (in) |
---|---|---|
Metric | ||
M3x0.5 | 0.189 | 0.157 |
M3.5×0.6 | 0.252 | 0.189 |
M4x0.7 | 0.315 | 0.220 |
M5x0.8 | 0.374 | 0.252 |
M6x1.0 | 0.500 | 0.315 |
Why Choose Avinyaworks ?
Endless Options
Choose from millions of possible combinations of materials, finishes, tolerances, markings, and certifications for your order.
Easy to Use
Get your parts delivered right to your door without the hassle of sourcing, project management, logistics, or shipping.
Quality Assurance
Avinyaworks ensures aerospace and defence quality with advanced testing and tailored solutions for reliability and safety.